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Technology7 min read

Whole House Fans: Natural Cooling for Bay Area Homes

Learn how whole house fans can reduce AC costs and provide natural cooling in the Bay Area's mild climate.

The Bay Area's cool evenings make whole house fans an excellent, energy-efficient cooling option.

What is a Whole House Fan?

A whole house fan is a large fan mounted in the ceiling that: - Pulls cool outside air through open windows - Exhausts hot air through attic vents - Cools the entire house quickly - Uses 90% less energy than AC

How They Work

  1. Open windows on desired side of house
  2. Turn on fan (manual or thermostat)
  3. Cool air drawn in through windows
  4. Hot air pushed out through attic
  5. House cools in 10-20 minutes

Perfect for Bay Area Climate

Why Bay Area Works - Cool evenings even after hot days - Coastal influence cools most nights - Many nights below 70°F - Less AC needed overall

Best Conditions - Outdoor temp 70°F or below - Lower humidity - Evening through morning hours

Types of Whole House Fans

Traditional (Belt-Driven) - Powerful airflow - Loudest option - Lowest cost - Best for larger homes

Direct Drive - Moderate noise - Good value - Reliable

QuietCool Style - Multiple quiet motors - Very low noise - Higher cost - Best for noise-sensitive

Sizing Your Fan

CFM Requirements | Home Size | Recommended CFM | |-----------|-----------------| | 1,000 sq ft | 3,000-4,000 | | 1,500 sq ft | 4,500-6,000 | | 2,000 sq ft | 6,000-8,000 | | 2,500+ sq ft | 8,000-10,000+ |

Attic Ventilation Fan requires adequate attic venting: - 1 sq ft net free area per 750 CFM - May need to add venting

Installation Considerations

Location - Central hallway ideal - Near bedrooms - Avoid bathrooms

Ceiling Access - Needs attic access - Consider joists and framing - Professional installation recommended

Cost - Fan: $300-$1,500+ - Installation: $300-$600 - Attic venting (if needed): $200-$500

Using Your Whole House Fan

Best Practices - Wait until outdoor temp drops - Open windows opposite fan - Open roughly 2x fan opening area - Run 15-30 minutes typically - Close windows after, retain cool air

When Not to Use - Hot evenings (above 75-78°F) - High humidity days - Wildfire smoke present - High pollen count (allergy sufferers)

Whole House Fan + AC

Complementary Approach - Use fan for evening/night cooling - Pre-cool house before bed - AC for hottest afternoons only - Dramatic energy savings

Timing Strategy 1. Evening: Run whole house fan 2. Night: Sleep with windows closed 3. Morning: House stays cool 4. Afternoon: AC if needed

Energy Savings

Cost Comparison - AC: 2,000-5,000 watts - Whole house fan: 200-700 watts - 90% energy reduction when fan can be used

Bay Area Potential - Many nights fan-only is sufficient - AC use reduced 50-70% - Payback: 1-3 years typically

Maintenance

  • Clean blades annually
  • Check belt tension (belt drive)
  • Ensure attic vents clear
  • Listen for unusual sounds

Whole house fans are perfect for the Bay Area. They leverage our natural cooling advantage and can dramatically reduce AC costs.

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